Important Notice About
Arizona Pool Safety
Drowning is a serious
threat to young children in Arizona. Young children also suffer from a high
number of near drowning that may lead to permanent, severe disability. Most
of these incidents occur in the child’s own backyard swimming pool. These
tragedies must be stopped. To that end, the Arizona Legislature has passed a
Law requiring that new occupants of dwellings with pools, and persons having
a pool installed, receive this safety message about steps to prevent
drowning and the Legal responsibilities of pool ownership.
State of Arizona law requires a barrier between the house and pool.
(Note: pool means an
in-ground or above-ground swimming pool or other contained body of water 18
or more inches in depth, wider than 8 feet, and intended for swimming.)
This Law applies to home with both a child under 6 years of age and a pool
built after June 1, 1991
* This Law aims
to impede children's access to their own pools. Likewise, all pools must
have a barrier to keep out uninvited neighborhood children.
Unless a local code provides otherwise*,
the barrier must:
• Entirely enclose the pool area.
• Be at Least 5 feet high, measured on the outside of the barrier.
• Not have openings, handholds or footholds that can be used to climb
the barrier. Wire mesh or chain Link fences shall have a maximum mesh size
of 1 3/4 inches measured horizontally.
• Have no openings through which a sphere 4 inches in diameter can pass.
Horizontal components of any barrier shall be spaced not Less than 4.5
inches apart measured vertically or shall be placed on the pool side of the
barrier which shall have no opening greater than 1 3/4 inches measured
horizontally.
• Be at least 20 inches from the water’s edge.
• Prevent direct access from the house to the pools.
Gates must be self-closing and
self-latching with the latch located at Least 54 inches above the ground or
on the pool side with a release mechanism at Least 5 inches below the top of
the gate and no opening greater than 1/2 inch within 24 inches of the
release mechanism or be secured by a padlock or similar device which
requires a key, electronic opener or integral combination which can have the
latch at any height. Gates must open outward from the pool.
If a wall of the home forms part of the
barrier, one of the following must be used:
• A barrier at least 4 feet high
between the home and the
p001 which
otherwise meets all of the requirements for a barrier set forth above.
• A motorized, safety pool cover which does not require manual operation
other than the use of a key switch which meets the American Society of
Testing and Materials (ASTM) emergency standard 13-89 (now 1346-91).
• Self Latching devices on alt doors with direct access to the pool.
Such Latches shall meet the requirements for latches on self-closing gates
set forth above.
• Emergency escape or rescue windows from sleeping rooms with access to
the pool shall be equipped with a Latching
device not less than 54 inches
above the floor. ALL other open able dwelling unit or guest room windows
with similar access shall be equipped with a screwed-in-place wire mesh.
screen, or a keyed Lock that prevents opening the window more than 4 inches
or a Latching device Located not less than 54 inches above the floor.
An above-ground swimming pool shall have
non-climable exterior sides which are a minimum height of 4 feet. Any access
Ladder or steps shall be removable without tools and secured in an
inaccessible position with a Latching device not less than 54 inches above
the ground when the pool is not in use.
NOTICE REQUIRED ON LINE 174 OF THE ARIZONA
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS ® PURCHASE CONTRACT
Phoenix, Peoria, Tucson, and some
0ther cities and unincorporated areas of Maricopa, Pima, and Pinal
counties have different pool barrier requirements. Check with your city and
county governments to see if
they have adopted different
pool barrier requirements.
Supervision
is the key to prevent drowning
Never leave children unsupervised in the
pool or inside the
pool area
— not even for a second
Inform guests to your home of the importance of closely watching children
around water. At parties, make sure someone is always watching the children
around the pool.
Don't count on barriers to keep children from reaching the pool No barrier
is foolproof. Barriers only slow a child’s access to the pool.
In case of an
emergency: act
immediately
1.
Shout for help.
2. Pull the child out of the water.
3. Take the child to the phone and dial 911 (or the local emergency
number) for help.
4. Check airway and breathing. If
needed,
start CPR immediately. CPR can save lives
and prevent serious injury.
Other smart tips to protect children around water:
Don't
• Don’t keep toys, tricycles or other playthings in the pool area. Also,
remove items that a child could use to climb over the barrier.
• Don’t be distracted by phone calls, doorbells, or chores while children
are in the pool Your full attention should be on the children.
• Don’t rely on swimming lessons or “floaties” to protect your children.
• Don’t prop gates open.
DO
• Attend a CPR class. All family members and baby-sitters should know
CPR. For the nearest class, contact your local fire department.
• Post 911
(or the local emergency number)
on all phones.
• Learn water rescue. Keep Lifesaving equipment mounted near the pool,
especially if you can~t swim.
• Lock passageways (such as pet doors) leading to the pool.
• Inspect latches and gates regularly; keep them in working order.
• Set a good example. Insist on safety around the pool. |